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Is your BIM Management Plan Falling Short? A Collaboration Nightmare?

BIM Management plan

Interscale Content Hub – A BIM management plan is a strategic roadmap for successfully implementing Building Information Modeling (BIM) on your construction project. 

This comprehensive framework document orchestrates the processes, defines the goals, dictates the technologies, and outlines the responsibilities of each team member. 

Why is this plan fundamental to a construction project? Consider it the blueprint for building not just structures, but also robust workflows and relationships. 

A BIM management plan establishes a project-wide understanding of how BIM will achieve your desired outcomes, be it improved energy efficiency, streamlined coordination, or enhanced facility management.

Everyone involved, from architects and engineers to contractors and subcontractors, gains clarity on how they fit into the overall BIM workflow.

Furthermore, a carefully constructed plan encourages proactive problem-solving.

It identifies potential challenges like model compatibility issues or insufficient data exchange protocols, allowing your team to mitigate risk and address concerns well before they escalate into costly delays.

Ultimately, a successful BIM management plan translates into a smoother, more efficient project.

Your team avoids misunderstandings, maximizes output, and ultimately delivers a building that not only meets expectations but surpasses them – all while staying on schedule and within budget.

Now, let’s dig deeper into the several aspects, and transformative potential of BIM management plans for your company.

But, for your first reference of BIM challenges, kindly check Stop Struggling with BIM Adoption Barriers – Let’s Find Solutions Here.”

What is the Purpose of a BIM Management Plan?

The core purpose of a BIM Management Plan is to create a reliable and structured framework for managing the vast amounts of information generated in a BIM-centric project.

It establishes clear guidelines for how models are created, how data is exchanged, and how this information is accessed throughout the project lifecycle.

By standardizing these processes, the plan promotes accuracy, timeliness, and consistency across all project phases.

Beyond the ‘what,’ a BIM management plan also delves into the ‘why’ also.

  • Project goals and objectives: Outlining how BIM directly supports the project’s success metrics – improved energy efficiency, streamlined design coordination, enhanced clash detection, etc.
  • Scope of BIM: Clearly defining which building elements are included in the BIM model and their level of detail. This prevents wasted effort and ensures data is aligned with project needs.
  • Standards and protocols: Specifying technical details like software versions, file formats, and naming conventions ensures compatibility and avoids costly reworking.
  • Collaboration: Establishing communication channels, decision-making processes, and the use of shared platforms, such CDEs, for efficient team collaboration.

Case studies, such as the Queensland Children’s Hospital construction in Australia, highlight the practical benefits of a well-executed BIM Management Plan.

Here, BIM collaboration led to improved project coordination, reduced construction errors, and significant cost savings.

The project team used a virtual BIM model to identify and resolve design conflicts before construction began, demonstrating the plan’s value in real-world applications.​

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Key Components of a Successful BIM Management Plan

A successful BIM Management Plan is built on several essential components.

These elements work together to streamline project processes, ensure everyone is on the same page, and maximize the benefits of BIM implementation.

Roles and Responsibilities

This section clearly outlines who does what. Each team member understands their tasks within the BIM workflow, preventing confusion and fostering accountability. 

In the Slussen project in Stockholm case study, clearly defined roles for over 40 contractors facilitated smoother coordination and information sharing, significantly reducing the potential for misunderstandings and discrepancies in the work done​.

Data Sharing Protocols

Standardized methods for information exchange are crucial, especially when teams use diverse software.

Consistent file formats, version control, and potentially the use of a Common Data Environment (CDE) keep data accessible and reliable throughout the project.

Case in point we can see is the use of Common Data Environments (CDE) in projects like the Randselva Bridge in Norway.

The CDE in the Randselva Bridge project enabled seamless data sharing across all parties, ensuring everyone had access to up-to-date and accurate project data.

Modeling Standards

Clearly defined standards ensure model quality and consistency remain high.

This covers the expected Level of Development (LOD) at different project phases, coordinate systems and any required object libraries—all aimed at reducing rework and enabling accurate use of models downstream. 

For the expansion of Oslo Airport, modelling standards were strictly adhered to using Tekla BIMsight. 

This modelling standard allowed for precise and uniform digital representations, crucial for the complex reinforcement work required​.

Workflow Diagrams

Visualizing tasks and dependencies streamline execution. Workflow diagrams clarify process flow, promoting a shared understanding and procedure adherence.

During the Australia Queensland Children’s Hospital project, workflow diagrams mapped out clash detection processes before construction began, significantly reducing potential errors on-site.

Executive Summary

Often referred to as the ‘elevator pitch’ of the BIM Management Plan, this concise summary outlines the plan’s main points, providing a quick overview for stakeholders​.

The detailed executive summary and project information for the Calaveras Dam Replacement Project provided stakeholders with a clear understanding of the project scope and objectives, aligning all parties from the outset​.

Project Information and BIM Goals

Alongside the basics (project name, location, etc.), this section explains how BIM will achieve your project’s specific aims.

Whether it’s targeting improved sustainability, streamlined coordination, or better facilities management, outlining these goals keeps the team focused.

The Nanterre 2 CESI project in France articulated specific BIM uses, such as real-time clash detection and digital twin creation, which were integral to the project’s success and ongoing facility management​.

Scope of Works and Technology Requirements

Clearly define where BIM will be used and what tools and hardware are needed.

This ensures the team’s technological capabilities align with the project’s needs.

Specifying the use of Revit and Civil 3D in the Smisto Hydropower Plant project in Norway ensured the project’s technological needs were met, facilitating a “drawingless” execution that improved project delivery times​.

Information Exchange and Quality Control

Standards for the exchange of information, including file formats and delivery schedules, are specified.

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Additionally, quality control measures ensure all models are accurate and undergo clash detection to mitigate errors before construction.

Security and Training

Protecting sensitive project information is paramount, so outline your security measures.

Also, identify skill gaps and provide specific BIM training. This empowers the team to use the technology to its full potential.

How to Create a BIM Management Plan

Creating a BIM Management Plan is a nuanced process that requires a thorough understanding and strategic thinking.

So, always start by defining your ‘why’ –  how will BIM help you improve coordination, streamline design, or enhance facility management?

Whether it’s improving coordination, streamlining design, or optimizing facility management, outlining these goals sets a clear direction for your plan.

Assembling the right team is your next crucial step. Include representatives from all key disciplines: project owners, architects, engineers, and key contractors.

This diversity of expertise is essential for a plan that tackles the project’s specific challenges.

Once you’ve got your team, collaboratively define your project’s goals. Discuss in detail how everyone envisions BIM improving the project.

Next, it’s time to detail your information requirements. Determine what data is needed, by whom, and at what stage of development.

Specify the Level of Development (LOD) for different building elements to ensure data aligns with project needs.

Adherence to standards is essential. Reference global standards like ISO 19650 along with any local requirements.

Define your file formats (e.g., IFC), methods of data exchange, and consider the benefits of a Common Data Environment (CDE) to centralize your project information.

These goals will guide your BIM management plan, ensuring that every decision is aligned with desired outcomes.

For practical guidance, consider using customizable templates. Platforms like Plannerly offer a great starting point, allowing you to tailor the structure to fit your project requirements effectively.

Workshops are invaluable for filling out the BIM management plan. Get your team together and work through the template, making sure each section is thoughtfully addressed and accurately reflects your project’s needs.

This is also where you’ll establish clear communication channels and decide on data-sharing processes, ensuring information flows smoothly throughout the project.

After drafting your plan, thorough review and formal sign-off from all stakeholders is vital.

Gaining consensus not only ensures everyone understands the plan but also fosters a shared commitment to its success.

Remember, a BIM management plan shouldn’t be rigid. Regularly review and update it as your project progresses, adapting to changes or incorporating new technologies that could benefit your workflow.

Which BIM Standards are Crucial for Project Success?

Choosing the right standards can make a significant difference in the success of your BIM-driven project.

Standards like ISO 19650 and NBIMS-US provide a roadmap for how information is managed throughout the entire lifecycle of a building, ensuring consistency and reliability of data.

ISO 19650 sets the global benchmark for BIM processes. This comprehensive standard provides guidelines on everything from data creation and organization to how information is shared at different phases.

By adhering to ISO 19650, you’re not only ensuring your project runs smoothly but also facilitating potential collaboration with international teams.

The NBIMS-US complements ISO 19650 by focusing specifically on the context of the United States construction industry.

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It aligns BIM practices with local regulations and industry standards.  Crucially, NBIMS-US strongly emphasises interoperability – the ability of different software tools to work seamlessly together.

This is essential for ensuring data flows freely between architects, engineers, and contractors using diverse technology stacks.

Finally, it’s important to mention COBie. While not as broad in scope as the other standards, COBie plays a crucial role in streamlining the handover of building data to the owner.

It dictates how information should be organized for efficient facility management, reducing headaches down the line for everyone involved.

Also, you can read our article, Avoid Costly Rework and Delays: BIM Best Practices in AEC Collaboration,” to see our best practices in building project.

How to Manage Data and Documentation in BIM?

With BIM projects, the amount of data you’re dealing with can quickly become overwhelming.

So, how do you prevent it from spiralling into chaos? The key to establishing a Common Data Environment (CDE).

Think of it as your project’s digital headquarters – a centralized space where models, documents, and all other relevant information are stored and easily accessible.

This gives your team a single source of truth, minimizing confusion and potential errors.

However, successfully managing BIM data goes beyond just having a fancy storage system.

You need to ensure that your CDE’s information is reliable and accurate. 

Implement rigorous quality control – regular checks to ensure your models are inconsistent and clashes-free. Yes, it feels tedious, but it’ll save you headaches down the line.

And don’t forget that a robust version control system is a must! This way, everyone works on the most up-to-date files, and you can track any changes made along the way.

What’s more, please develop a secure archiving plan so you can easily reference this information in the future for renovations, maintenance, or valuable insights for your next BIM project.

A Bridge Between You and BIM Management Plan 

With all those complexities, let’s be honest; the BIM management plan is really a major challenge. 

That’s why we offer Interscale BIM management services to help architecture firms navigate the complexities of BIM management plans.

What does this Intersclae look like in your day-to-day life? Interscale can help you implement reliable data management systems, optimize coordination between architects, engineers, and contractors, and provide the training your team needs to embrace BIM processes fully.

And this isn’t some hypothetical scenario – their successful collaboration with Ewert Leaf clearly demonstrates their impact.

Ewert Leaf leveraged Interscale’s expertise to integrate BIM seamlessly into their design process, resulting in tangible improvements in how their projects were delivered.

They get that the true value of BIM is in its ability to reduce errors, boost efficiency, and ultimately improve your project outcomes.

So please note whether you’re struggling with BIM adoption or looking for ways to make your existing implementation more effective, exploring Interscale’s BIM management services could be a wise move.

Conclusion

A well-planned BIM management plan is critical for the success of any construction project.

The BIM management plan ensures all parties are on the same page, reducing errors and enhancing efficiency.

And as the industry continues to evolve, the importance of a detailed and adaptable BIM management plan will only increase, making it an indispensable tool for successful project execution.

In this digital construction era, staying updated with the latest BIM standards and leveraging expert services like those offered by Interscale can provide a significant competitive advantage.

By understanding and implementing a robust BIM management plan, your firm can ensure every single project is successful and stand as benchmarks in the use of advanced digital modeling technologies.